Hello friends........ In my previous post I have told you about the Features of IOSTREAM.H......
Today I am going to tell you about the basic input / output operators which are really very necessary for any C++ program......
(a) Cout : The cout is used to display an object onto the standard device , normally the video screen . The insertion operator << is used along with the cout stream.
The general syntax of cout stream is ........
"cout<< variable 1 << variable 2 <<.........<< variable n;"
for example......
int x=45;
float y=78.45;
cout << x << y ;
The output will be : 45 78.45
If you want to add space between the output results .... use "\t"
for above example output will be ...... on using "\t"
cout<< x <<\t<< y ;
output: 45 78.45
(b) Cin : The cin is use to read some information from keyboard...... for this extraction operator is used, which is >>....
The general syntax :
cin >> variable 1>> variable 2>>............>> variable n
A program based on above two concepts will be posted by me tomorrow...........
Monday, June 30
Sunday, June 29
FEATURES OF IOSTREAM.H
It is well known fact that C++ is an Object Oriented Programming Language..... In order to handle the various object oriented features of a program , it is essential to have a robust input and output facilities...... Most of the object oriented programs handle three types of items :
Message passing, objects and optional parameters with the message from the outside world....
C++ provides a new way to perform the input and output operations called iostream.h method...
The standard header file input and output stream (iostream.h) contains a set of small and specific general purpose functions for handling input and output data... The I/O stream is a sequence of following characters written for the screen display or read from the keyboard... The standard operators used are 'cin' for input and 'cout' for output.....
(i) Ios.h >> The 'ios' correspond to input and output streams .... There are three types of streams:
(1)>> Istream : have input functions to read a stream of characters from the keyboard...
(2)>>Ostream : have output functions to write a character onto the screen....
(3)>> IOstream : It generally supports both of the above files...
Generally these all the streams are derived from a base class called streambuf class..... This class acts as a buffer for other classes by holding the characters for input and output....
That were the features of IOSTREAM.H .... In my next post we will discuss "cin" and "cout" operators till then its good bye from me.......
Message passing, objects and optional parameters with the message from the outside world....
C++ provides a new way to perform the input and output operations called iostream.h method...
The standard header file input and output stream (iostream.h) contains a set of small and specific general purpose functions for handling input and output data... The I/O stream is a sequence of following characters written for the screen display or read from the keyboard... The standard operators used are 'cin' for input and 'cout' for output.....
(i) Ios.h >> The 'ios' correspond to input and output streams .... There are three types of streams:
(1)>> Istream : have input functions to read a stream of characters from the keyboard...
(2)>>Ostream : have output functions to write a character onto the screen....
(3)>> IOstream : It generally supports both of the above files...
Generally these all the streams are derived from a base class called streambuf class..... This class acts as a buffer for other classes by holding the characters for input and output....
That were the features of IOSTREAM.H .... In my next post we will discuss "cin" and "cout" operators till then its good bye from me.......
6.5 >> HOW TO PICTURE "THE NUMBERS"
Hello friends,
Today I will teach you "How to picture the numbers" ...... I have in my previous post I have provide you with the simple rules, which was based on how to remember number of any kind....
I have provided to you the pegs which will help you to picture any number.....
Let's begin to picture the numbers..........
Our first number is #1 , phonetic alphabets for one are T , D ... so think of a word in which contains only 1 consonant i.e either T or D...... and rest can be vowels which only helps us to make the word's .......
The word "TIE" can represent the number #1 since it contain only single consonant...... You can easily picture a "Tie"... So whenever number #1 comes in your mind , you will always picture a Tie
For number 2 the word will be "Noah" for picturing Noah see a old man with a long white beard ... this will make you remember number #2....etc
For number 3 , the word is "MA" since ma consist of only "M" as a consonant and M represent number #3 ....... Here "Ma" means Mother....... To picture number #3 , see the picture of your respectful mother........
For number #4 , the word which contain only "r" as a consonant is "Rye" ....... here to picture number #4 see a bottle of rye whiskey , a loaf or a rye bread.......
For number #5 , the word which contain only "L" will be "Law" ... so to picture number #5 see the picture of a policeman in a uniform or a judge........
Rest other five I will tell you in my next post till then practice my previous posts for better grip over the topic........
Today I will teach you "How to picture the numbers" ...... I have in my previous post I have provide you with the simple rules, which was based on how to remember number of any kind....
I have provided to you the pegs which will help you to picture any number.....
Let's begin to picture the numbers..........
Our first number is #1 , phonetic alphabets for one are T , D ... so think of a word in which contains only 1 consonant i.e either T or D...... and rest can be vowels which only helps us to make the word's .......
The word "TIE" can represent the number #1 since it contain only single consonant...... You can easily picture a "Tie"... So whenever number #1 comes in your mind , you will always picture a Tie
For number 2 the word will be "Noah" for picturing Noah see a old man with a long white beard ... this will make you remember number #2....etc
For number 3 , the word is "MA" since ma consist of only "M" as a consonant and M represent number #3 ....... Here "Ma" means Mother....... To picture number #3 , see the picture of your respectful mother........
For number #4 , the word which contain only "r" as a consonant is "Rye" ....... here to picture number #4 see a bottle of rye whiskey , a loaf or a rye bread.......
For number #5 , the word which contain only "L" will be "Law" ... so to picture number #5 see the picture of a policeman in a uniform or a judge........
Rest other five I will tell you in my next post till then practice my previous posts for better grip over the topic........
Saturday, June 28
SIMPLE C++ PROGRAMS
Hello friends.....
with all 16 to 17 posts of theory , here is the time for your first simple C++ program.......
Suppose we want to display message "My name is jonty , many greetings to you" on the video screen..... Write the following statement on the C++ screen :
# include
void main () // program heading
{ //begin
cout<< "My name is jonty , many greetings to you";
} // end
The function main() must be placed before the begin statement. It invokes other functions to perform its job. The symbol "{" is used as a begin statement .... The declaration of variables and the type of operations are placed after the begin statements .... The end statement is denoted by the symbol "}" . In C++ , the semicolon ";" work as a statement terminator rather than a seperator......
Statements that are terminated by a semicolon are grouped within braces {........}. Most statements contain expression , sequences of operators , function calls, variables and constants that specify computation....
Variables and function names are of arbitrary lengths and consists of upper and lower case letters , digits and underscores and they may not start with a numeral... All C++ keywords are written in lowercase letters....
Any statement or function within comments are not executable and they are ignored by the compiler... The comments are specified in the following way..... In old C style it is like /* this is a test */ But in C++ style it is written as // this is a test
// this is a new style of C++ style of remark statement......
That's all for today ..... we will begin our topic further on my next posts.......
with all 16 to 17 posts of theory , here is the time for your first simple C++ program.......
Suppose we want to display message "My name is jonty , many greetings to you" on the video screen..... Write the following statement on the C++ screen :
# include
void main () // program heading
{ //begin
cout<< "My name is jonty , many greetings to you";
} // end
The function main() must be placed before the begin statement. It invokes other functions to perform its job. The symbol "{" is used as a begin statement .... The declaration of variables and the type of operations are placed after the begin statements .... The end statement is denoted by the symbol "}" . In C++ , the semicolon ";" work as a statement terminator rather than a seperator......
Statements that are terminated by a semicolon are grouped within braces {........}. Most statements contain expression , sequences of operators , function calls, variables and constants that specify computation....
Variables and function names are of arbitrary lengths and consists of upper and lower case letters , digits and underscores and they may not start with a numeral... All C++ keywords are written in lowercase letters....
Any statement or function within comments are not executable and they are ignored by the compiler... The comments are specified in the following way..... In old C style it is like /* this is a test */ But in C++ style it is written as // this is a test
// this is a new style of C++ style of remark statement......
That's all for today ..... we will begin our topic further on my next posts.......
6.4 >> HOW TO REMEMBER NUMBERS OF ANY KIND
Hello friends,
In my previous posts of "HOW TO REMEMBER NUMBERS" I have given you the trick to remember the 10 digits from 0 to 9...... Which are as follows:
0 >>> Z , S , C (soft)
1 >>> T , D and TH
2 >>> N
3 >>> M
4 >>> R
5 >>> L
6 >>> J , CH, SH , G (soft)
7 >>> K , C(hard) , G(hard)
8 >>> F , V , PH
9 >>> P, B
There are few rules which you have to follow when dealing with the numbers and their phonetic sound..... I will tell you each rule with the example :
1 >> The "c" in "coat" represents the number 7........ But "c" in the word "cent" represents the digit 0. That's because each makes a different sound........ Coat contains (hard) c whereas cent contains (soft) c ........
The number which the word "coat" shows is 71....... Here 7 is for (hard) c and 1 for the 't' at the end , because we don't have to look for vowels........
2 >> The word cent has three consonant sounds. Soft c = 0 , n =2 , t =1....... which stand for number 021........
3 >> The word butter has three consonant sounds. Here double tt makes only one sound. Therefore the word butter represents three digit number 914. Remember two consonants of the same letter makes only one sound.......
4 >> Silent consonant have no meaning ... for example the word knife represents 28 rather than 728..... because the k is silent... So the word limb represents 53 and the word dumd represents 13......... Do not continue untill you are sure you know all the sounds of the phonetic alphabets in and out of order..... Do not continue untill you are sure you know which sound represents which numbers and which numbers represent which sound.......
So come to my next post to get the power to visualize the number..........
In my previous posts of "HOW TO REMEMBER NUMBERS" I have given you the trick to remember the 10 digits from 0 to 9...... Which are as follows:
0 >>> Z , S , C (soft)
1 >>> T , D and TH
2 >>> N
3 >>> M
4 >>> R
5 >>> L
6 >>> J , CH, SH , G (soft)
7 >>> K , C(hard) , G(hard)
8 >>> F , V , PH
9 >>> P, B
There are few rules which you have to follow when dealing with the numbers and their phonetic sound..... I will tell you each rule with the example :
1 >> The "c" in "coat" represents the number 7........ But "c" in the word "cent" represents the digit 0. That's because each makes a different sound........ Coat contains (hard) c whereas cent contains (soft) c ........
The number which the word "coat" shows is 71....... Here 7 is for (hard) c and 1 for the 't' at the end , because we don't have to look for vowels........
2 >> The word cent has three consonant sounds. Soft c = 0 , n =2 , t =1....... which stand for number 021........
3 >> The word butter has three consonant sounds. Here double tt makes only one sound. Therefore the word butter represents three digit number 914. Remember two consonants of the same letter makes only one sound.......
4 >> Silent consonant have no meaning ... for example the word knife represents 28 rather than 728..... because the k is silent... So the word limb represents 53 and the word dumd represents 13......... Do not continue untill you are sure you know all the sounds of the phonetic alphabets in and out of order..... Do not continue untill you are sure you know which sound represents which numbers and which numbers represent which sound.......
So come to my next post to get the power to visualize the number..........
5 >> HOW TO GET RID OF POVERTY FROM LIFE AND THOUGHTS
Hello friends .....
Hope you would have enjoyed my previous post on "BE OPPORTUNIST"......
Today I am talking about some close emotions that you must have faced once in your life...... i.e "POVERTY" , whether in life or in thoughts........
Being not rich and living a poor life is a biggest curse in the human life..... Its just a black spot in the human society...... You will find many people which are talented but they are tied in the chains of poverty and hunger that there personality never develops...... Most of the people who are facing problems in their life are because of no money.....
God has created this wonderful world for love and happiness. But it is dissapointing that most people are living the life of insects and animals.... Why would god create such a painful world, its not god .....its human itself......... Getting rid of such sickness is in the hands of people only.... By virtue of his power he can get rid of poverty... Getting born in poor family doesn't mean that you are poor always.... You must realize that you were not even literate when you were born....You may not have ample resources, but this doen't mean that you are totally handicap.....
Only way to remove your poverty, hunger, and move to successful life is that you must realize your true potential....... Whatever you do just do it with your full dedication and interest.....
One famous saying is "to see heaven , you must die"...same is this case "to see success , you work hard" ...... Working hard here means to remove all the obstacle coming to your path......
Remove your sorrows and sadness, and try to get to the hard work......
That's all for the day do come often for more provoking thoughts......
Hope you would have enjoyed my previous post on "BE OPPORTUNIST"......
Today I am talking about some close emotions that you must have faced once in your life...... i.e "POVERTY" , whether in life or in thoughts........
Being not rich and living a poor life is a biggest curse in the human life..... Its just a black spot in the human society...... You will find many people which are talented but they are tied in the chains of poverty and hunger that there personality never develops...... Most of the people who are facing problems in their life are because of no money.....
God has created this wonderful world for love and happiness. But it is dissapointing that most people are living the life of insects and animals.... Why would god create such a painful world, its not god .....its human itself......... Getting rid of such sickness is in the hands of people only.... By virtue of his power he can get rid of poverty... Getting born in poor family doesn't mean that you are poor always.... You must realize that you were not even literate when you were born....You may not have ample resources, but this doen't mean that you are totally handicap.....
Only way to remove your poverty, hunger, and move to successful life is that you must realize your true potential....... Whatever you do just do it with your full dedication and interest.....
One famous saying is "to see heaven , you must die"...same is this case "to see success , you work hard" ...... Working hard here means to remove all the obstacle coming to your path......
Remove your sorrows and sadness, and try to get to the hard work......
That's all for the day do come often for more provoking thoughts......
What are STATEMENTS mean in C++ and Java
Hello friends , let's move to our topic... What is a Statement ?. In C++ a statement in program carries out some action... Generally there are three types of statements , which are as follows:
(i) Expression statement : Here the expression statement consists of any C++ expression followed by a semicolon. The expression statement is generally used to evaluate group of expressions,
For example,
x=y; ........ Here value of y is copied to x......
sum= x+y; ........ Here value of x is added with the value of y and assign it to variaable sum...
(ii) Compound statement : A group of valid C++ expressions placed within a { } statement is called a compound statement.... Here compound statement is not completed with a semicolon.
For example,
{
a = b+c;
x= x*x;
y= a+x;
}
(iii) Control statement : The control statement is used for the program flow and to check the condition of the given expression or a variable or a constant. The keywords used are normally predefined to the compiler......
For example,
(1)if (a==c)
{
......................
.......................
}
(2) while (x>y)
{
.......................
........................
}
This ends our topic of statements in my next post I will tell you about your first ever simple C++ program........... so don't miss it........
(i) Expression statement : Here the expression statement consists of any C++ expression followed by a semicolon. The expression statement is generally used to evaluate group of expressions,
For example,
x=y; ........ Here value of y is copied to x......
sum= x+y; ........ Here value of x is added with the value of y and assign it to variaable sum...
(ii) Compound statement : A group of valid C++ expressions placed within a { } statement is called a compound statement.... Here compound statement is not completed with a semicolon.
For example,
{
a = b+c;
x= x*x;
y= a+x;
}
(iii) Control statement : The control statement is used for the program flow and to check the condition of the given expression or a variable or a constant. The keywords used are normally predefined to the compiler......
For example,
(1)if (a==c)
{
......................
.......................
}
(2) while (x>y)
{
.......................
........................
}
This ends our topic of statements in my next post I will tell you about your first ever simple C++ program........... so don't miss it........
Friday, June 27
How do we DECLARE VARIABLES in c++(OOPS)
In C, all variables must be declared before defining any executable statement in a program, but C++ allows declaration of the variables before and after executable statements.
A declaration is the process of naming of the variables and their corresponding data types in C++.
Usually , a declaration part is placed after the beginning statement and sometimes , some of the global variables can be declared outside the program.
A declaration is done by placing data type,variable name and ending with a semicolon.
The general format of the variable declaration is :
data_type identifiers1, id2,id3......,idn;
For example ,
(i)char ch;
where ch is a character data type.
(ii) short int x,y ;
where x,y are short integer data type and hold data size of 16 bits in length...
(iii) long int y;
where y is a long integer data type whose maximum size is 32 bits in length....
(iv) unsigned int limit;
where limit is a variable and it has been declared as an unsigned integer data type....
In my next post I will tell you about 'Statements', so don't miss the post on the topic very important from C++ point of view.....
A declaration is the process of naming of the variables and their corresponding data types in C++.
Usually , a declaration part is placed after the beginning statement and sometimes , some of the global variables can be declared outside the program.
A declaration is done by placing data type,variable name and ending with a semicolon.
The general format of the variable declaration is :
data_type identifiers1, id2,id3......,idn;
For example ,
(i)char ch;
where ch is a character data type.
(ii) short int x,y ;
where x,y are short integer data type and hold data size of 16 bits in length...
(iii) long int y;
where y is a long integer data type whose maximum size is 32 bits in length....
(iv) unsigned int limit;
where limit is a variable and it has been declared as an unsigned integer data type....
In my next post I will tell you about 'Statements', so don't miss the post on the topic very important from C++ point of view.....
6.2 >> REMEMBERING NUMBERS FOR PEG METHOD OF MEMORY
Hello friends , without wasting your time let's begin with the phonetic alphabets........
The #1 has only one down stroke. The letter 't' has only one downstroke , Therefore remember that #1 will always be represented by the letter 't' . Remember we are only interested in the sound rather than letter itself. The letter "d" has same phonetic sound as the letter t. D has the same phonetic sound as letter "d" ...... The letter t and d have same phonetic sound and from now on when you hear sound t or d you would remember the number #1..... and whenwver you hear of number you will remember t and d ....... Now let's move on with the other number that is 2....
Since there are only two down stroke in the typewritten letter 'n' . So the sound will always represent the number 2.......
Le't continue , our other number is 3........ since letter 'm' has three down stroke and very similar to the number "3"....... as number "2" represent two downstroke of letter n....... same with 3 which represent three down stroke of letter 'm'......
Let's move on now...... When you spell number 4 ......the spelling says F O U R........ here is the trick, in the spelling the letter "r" is only the phonetic consonent .... therefore 4 will be represented by the letter "r" .........
Let's move to our other number which is "5" , to remember 5 just remember that in the roman numeral "5" is represented by "L" .....so therefore letter "L" will always represent the number "5"......... or other way to remember is that hold your fingers closely with thumb streched out ...... it will signify 5 fingers making a letter "L" ........... therefore we have learnt how to represent numbers as in letter form........
Rest five letters will be discussed on my next post ....... which i will publish tomorrow........... till then again revise these five letters and my previous posts as well..............
The #1 has only one down stroke. The letter 't' has only one downstroke , Therefore remember that #1 will always be represented by the letter 't' . Remember we are only interested in the sound rather than letter itself. The letter "d" has same phonetic sound as the letter t. D has the same phonetic sound as letter "d" ...... The letter t and d have same phonetic sound and from now on when you hear sound t or d you would remember the number #1..... and whenwver you hear of number you will remember t and d ....... Now let's move on with the other number that is 2....
Since there are only two down stroke in the typewritten letter 'n' . So the sound will always represent the number 2.......
Le't continue , our other number is 3........ since letter 'm' has three down stroke and very similar to the number "3"....... as number "2" represent two downstroke of letter n....... same with 3 which represent three down stroke of letter 'm'......
Let's move on now...... When you spell number 4 ......the spelling says F O U R........ here is the trick, in the spelling the letter "r" is only the phonetic consonent .... therefore 4 will be represented by the letter "r" .........
Let's move to our other number which is "5" , to remember 5 just remember that in the roman numeral "5" is represented by "L" .....so therefore letter "L" will always represent the number "5"......... or other way to remember is that hold your fingers closely with thumb streched out ...... it will signify 5 fingers making a letter "L" ........... therefore we have learnt how to represent numbers as in letter form........
Rest five letters will be discussed on my next post ....... which i will publish tomorrow........... till then again revise these five letters and my previous posts as well..............
4 >> EVEN FREE TIME IS FRUITFUL (BE OPPORTUNIST PART-3)
Hello friends , hope you would have enjoyed my posts on the category : Personality development and steps to success ...... Today I am posting the Part-3 of the topic "BE OPPORTUNIST" which is final post of this lesson ....... then we will begin with some more good posts........
In my previous posts I have provided you with the Shocking stories of the people who from no where became successful....... You might be thinking that they can be my own imagination......but believe me they are true to reality....... Today I am providing you with my own example.......
In my free time I used to have bad habit of doing magic tricks and illusions......... A software engineer doing such things is very much strange...... My father always told me that these things are childish ..... and won't help you in your future...
Truly speaking, I that time said to my father that i won't continue....... But I always continued it , performing magic tricks and capturing videos on my motorola mobile phone.....
These videos i captured because to just to show it to my friends and to become smart in front of them.........
But one day when I was surfing internet for videos , I came across a website called : www.revver.com and www.metacafe.com which pays to upload videos........ I quickly opened my mobile phone and uploaded 91 of my magic tricks videos to revver.com within a week..... and today I am earning over $200 per month from that site.........
Wannna proof : view my blog at bottom you will find some of the videos of mine........
or go to this webaddress : http://revver.com/find/video/?query=jontythemagicm&search_on=search to see and watch all of my videos..........
What extraordinary thing I did ?.
It was my true loyalty to what i did...... even that my free time , which i could have passed watching T.V, surfing net etc I done something strange...... And at the right time i got the good opportunity to show my talent........
So I say that no time is free time , do something and be prepare for the opportunity that knock you door......
This ends my topic ......I hope you would have liked it....... In my next post I will provide you with some other posts related to personality development and steps to success
In my previous posts I have provided you with the Shocking stories of the people who from no where became successful....... You might be thinking that they can be my own imagination......but believe me they are true to reality....... Today I am providing you with my own example.......
In my free time I used to have bad habit of doing magic tricks and illusions......... A software engineer doing such things is very much strange...... My father always told me that these things are childish ..... and won't help you in your future...
Truly speaking, I that time said to my father that i won't continue....... But I always continued it , performing magic tricks and capturing videos on my motorola mobile phone.....
These videos i captured because to just to show it to my friends and to become smart in front of them.........
But one day when I was surfing internet for videos , I came across a website called : www.revver.com and www.metacafe.com which pays to upload videos........ I quickly opened my mobile phone and uploaded 91 of my magic tricks videos to revver.com within a week..... and today I am earning over $200 per month from that site.........
Wannna proof : view my blog at bottom you will find some of the videos of mine........
or go to this webaddress : http://revver.com/find/video/?query=jontythemagicm&search_on=search to see and watch all of my videos..........
What extraordinary thing I did ?.
It was my true loyalty to what i did...... even that my free time , which i could have passed watching T.V, surfing net etc I done something strange...... And at the right time i got the good opportunity to show my talent........
So I say that no time is free time , do something and be prepare for the opportunity that knock you door......
This ends my topic ......I hope you would have liked it....... In my next post I will provide you with some other posts related to personality development and steps to success
4. FREE MONEY TO CLICK
Hello friends this is my fourth post of the category :MAKE EASY MONEY ONLINE , please visit that also.....
In my previous posts I have provided you with the trusted sites on the internet where you can make some money , today i am presenting a new site on which i have been paid with my first payout of $5........ This program is quite nice in my point of view , when easy earning online comes to our mind.......
To straight away earn some good money from this site , just follow these steps given below :
1 >> Kindly click the link which is given under heading 'click here' down this page......
2 >> Register there for free....
3 >> Login and click on 'view ads' button
4 >> A list of 9 to 10 ads of different websites will appear......... watch those websites for just 20 seconds .......
5 >> For each website you click and see , they will pay you $.01.........
6 >> They also have refferal program , refer them few of your friends and earn more......
The link I am going to provide you is: http://buxit.info/register.php?r=jonty .........The click button will directly take you to the website, there click on register button and fill up the entries..........
In fill up form they will ask your username , e-mail address , paypal e-mail address which you can register free at http://www.paypal.com/ , they will ask you refferer if any and right down to it will be my name i.e. "JONTY" .......... Kindly refer me on that site , because reffering me will make you loose nothing, but it will give me some money. If you don't refer me , than by default you will be under some one else name....... So kindly don't delete my name there.............
Thanking you , soon I am coming on one more site where you can earn decent income...........
In my previous posts I have provided you with the trusted sites on the internet where you can make some money , today i am presenting a new site on which i have been paid with my first payout of $5........ This program is quite nice in my point of view , when easy earning online comes to our mind.......
To straight away earn some good money from this site , just follow these steps given below :
1 >> Kindly click the link which is given under heading 'click here' down this page......
2 >> Register there for free....
3 >> Login and click on 'view ads' button
4 >> A list of 9 to 10 ads of different websites will appear......... watch those websites for just 20 seconds .......
5 >> For each website you click and see , they will pay you $.01.........
6 >> They also have refferal program , refer them few of your friends and earn more......
The link I am going to provide you is: http://buxit.info/register.php?r=jonty .........The click button will directly take you to the website, there click on register button and fill up the entries..........
In fill up form they will ask your username , e-mail address , paypal e-mail address which you can register free at http://www.paypal.com/ , they will ask you refferer if any and right down to it will be my name i.e. "JONTY" .......... Kindly refer me on that site , because reffering me will make you loose nothing, but it will give me some money. If you don't refer me , than by default you will be under some one else name....... So kindly don't delete my name there.............
Thanking you , soon I am coming on one more site where you can earn decent income...........
Thursday, June 26
SPECIAL OPERATORS used in c++ tutorials
There are some special operators in C++ language to perform particular type of operation. Some of them are as follows:
(a) Unary operators : The unary operators require only a single expression to produce a line. Some of the unary operators are:
(1) Pointer operator (*) : The pointer operator is used to get the content of the address operator pointing to particular memory element or cell...
(2) Address operator (&) : The address operator is used to get the address of the other variable in an indirect manner, we will see their detail description later......
(3) Sizeof operator : The sizeof operator is used to give direction to the C++ compiler to reserve the memory size to the particular data type which is defined in the structure type of data in the linked list, we will leran this operator with full explanation later on
(4) Incrementor and decrementor : They are special operators which controls the loops in the c++ program.......
They are denoted by ++ or -- as :
++i ; is equal to i = i+1;
--i; is equal to i= i-1;
Generally they increment and decrement value of i by 1 or more.......
(5) Cast operator : There are situations , where some variables are declared as integers but sometimes it may be required to get the result as floating point numbers. The type conversion is to convert the set of declared data type to some other required type. C++ provides a specific and a special way for converting one data type to the other using a cast operator....
(b) Ternary operator (?:) C++ includes a very special operator called ternary or conditional operator. It is called ternary because it uses three expressions. The ternary operator is the shorthand version of 'if-else' construction. The general format of ternary operator is :
expression 1 ? expression 2 : expression 3
which results in either expression 2 or expression 3 is being evaluated. If expression 1 is true, then expression 2 is evaluated; otherwise expression 3 is evaluated....... for example:
if(x%2 == 0)
even = TRUE;
else
even = FALSE;
Above expression can be written as : even = (x % 2 ==0) ? TRUE : FALSE;
(c) Comma operator : In two ways it is represented : one for seperator of variable declaration as:
int a,b,c;
float x,y,z;
and other will be disscussed later....
(d) Scope operator (::) : The double colon :: is used as the scope resolution operator in C++. The scoping operator is used in a class member function definition, disscussed in detail later.........
(e) New and Delete operators : In traditional C the dynamic memory allocation and deallocations was done through library functions such as calloc,malloc,alloc and free routines..... C++ defines a new method for carrying out memory allocations and deallocations, using new and delete operators
(f) Parentheses for grouping expression : In this parentheses () are put in the side of variable to avoid precedence rule as:
(a+b)*c would cause addition to be performed first than multiplication, where as a+b*c would cause multiplication first......
(g) Membership operator : To represent a variable membership operators are used which are represented as [] and ->, detail discussion later.....
That's end our topic of special operators do come tomorrow for new topic "TYPE CONVERSION"
(a) Unary operators : The unary operators require only a single expression to produce a line. Some of the unary operators are:
(1) Pointer operator (*) : The pointer operator is used to get the content of the address operator pointing to particular memory element or cell...
(2) Address operator (&) : The address operator is used to get the address of the other variable in an indirect manner, we will see their detail description later......
(3) Sizeof operator : The sizeof operator is used to give direction to the C++ compiler to reserve the memory size to the particular data type which is defined in the structure type of data in the linked list, we will leran this operator with full explanation later on
(4) Incrementor and decrementor : They are special operators which controls the loops in the c++ program.......
They are denoted by ++ or -- as :
++i ; is equal to i = i+1;
--i; is equal to i= i-1;
Generally they increment and decrement value of i by 1 or more.......
(5) Cast operator : There are situations , where some variables are declared as integers but sometimes it may be required to get the result as floating point numbers. The type conversion is to convert the set of declared data type to some other required type. C++ provides a specific and a special way for converting one data type to the other using a cast operator....
(b) Ternary operator (?:) C++ includes a very special operator called ternary or conditional operator. It is called ternary because it uses three expressions. The ternary operator is the shorthand version of 'if-else' construction. The general format of ternary operator is :
expression 1 ? expression 2 : expression 3
which results in either expression 2 or expression 3 is being evaluated. If expression 1 is true, then expression 2 is evaluated; otherwise expression 3 is evaluated....... for example:
if(x%2 == 0)
even = TRUE;
else
even = FALSE;
Above expression can be written as : even = (x % 2 ==0) ? TRUE : FALSE;
(c) Comma operator : In two ways it is represented : one for seperator of variable declaration as:
int a,b,c;
float x,y,z;
and other will be disscussed later....
(d) Scope operator (::) : The double colon :: is used as the scope resolution operator in C++. The scoping operator is used in a class member function definition, disscussed in detail later.........
(e) New and Delete operators : In traditional C the dynamic memory allocation and deallocations was done through library functions such as calloc,malloc,alloc and free routines..... C++ defines a new method for carrying out memory allocations and deallocations, using new and delete operators
(f) Parentheses for grouping expression : In this parentheses () are put in the side of variable to avoid precedence rule as:
(a+b)*c would cause addition to be performed first than multiplication, where as a+b*c would cause multiplication first......
(g) Membership operator : To represent a variable membership operators are used which are represented as [] and ->, detail discussion later.....
That's end our topic of special operators do come tomorrow for new topic "TYPE CONVERSION"
3. >> TIME IS MONEY >> BE OPPRTUNIST (PART-2)
Hello friends in my last post of "BE OPPORTUNIST (PART -1)" I left you with a wonderful true story of a great musician Oulbul ...... Now I would tell you about another story of a guy who not only utilised time to proper work but also grasped the opportunity that came his way even though accidently........ His name was ANTONIO , he belonged to a very poor family. He used to work as a servant in the big house of a money lander . Whenever he got some free time, he used to go to a place where thousands of people cut the stones from the huge rocks.....
He even in his free time work there and used to cut the stones, but he not only cut the stones but he also gave them design of the living creatures...... He also did that small work with full dedication....... One day the money lander invited famous architect and business man to his palace...... The cook in the palace made a big cake, to place it in the centre of the big round table where all the guest would dinner ....... suddenly one big piece of the cake broke and the cook was in the fear of losing his job......... but that little boy in the place of big cake took a large piece of butter and shaped it to a face of a lion.......
When the guest arrived they were amazed to see the lion face , they asked the cook who made this beautiful design of lion in the moulded butter........
The cook called the boy and from that day he was given the job to cut the big stones to statues.... And one day he became one of the world's successful architect........
So what was the moral of the story ?. Don't let go precious time idle and try to grab even single opportunity that comes your way to show your talent.............. and one day this will be your step to success.......
He even in his free time work there and used to cut the stones, but he not only cut the stones but he also gave them design of the living creatures...... He also did that small work with full dedication....... One day the money lander invited famous architect and business man to his palace...... The cook in the palace made a big cake, to place it in the centre of the big round table where all the guest would dinner ....... suddenly one big piece of the cake broke and the cook was in the fear of losing his job......... but that little boy in the place of big cake took a large piece of butter and shaped it to a face of a lion.......
When the guest arrived they were amazed to see the lion face , they asked the cook who made this beautiful design of lion in the moulded butter........
The cook called the boy and from that day he was given the job to cut the big stones to statues.... And one day he became one of the world's successful architect........
So what was the moral of the story ?. Don't let go precious time idle and try to grab even single opportunity that comes your way to show your talent.............. and one day this will be your step to success.......
What are BITWISE LOGICAL OPERATOR used in Object oriented programming language
There are certain situations wherein bitwise operators are to be performed, and this is possible in C++. The following operators are used for the bitwise logical decision making. Normally, most of the high level programming languages do not support the bitwise operations. The bitwise operators are one of the salient features of C++...... Some of them are as follows:
(i) Bitwise AND : The bitwise AND operation will be carried out between two bit patterns of the two operands as:
VARIABLE>> VALUE BINARY>> PATTERN
x >>>>>>>>>>5>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 0101
y >>>>>>>>>>2>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 0010
x & y>>>>>>> 0>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 0000
a >>>>>>>>>>6>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 0110
b >>>>>>>>>>3>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 0011
a & b>>>>>>> 2>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 0010
To generate a 1 bit in the result, bitwise AND need a 1 in both numbers. Normally it is called as masking operator and one may select particular pattern as either a one or a zero and it selects certain specific bits and ignores the others...
(ii) Bitwise OR : In this case result is 1 if any of the bit in the two operand is 1 , as....
VARIABLE >>VALUE BINARY >>PATTERN
x >>>>>>>>>>5 >>>>>>>>>>>>>0101
y >>>>>>>>>>2>>>>>>>>>>>>> 0010
x or y>>>>>>> 7>>>>>>>>>>>>> 0111
(iii) Bitwise exclusive OR : In this operation result is 1 when any of the bit in the two operand is 1 ,but not 1 at the same time. as:
VARIABLE>> VALUE>> BINARY PATTERN
a >>>>>>>>>6 >>>>>>>>0110
b >>>>>>>>>3>>>>>>>> 0011
a ^ b >>>>>>5 >>>>>>>>0101
(iv) Bitwise complement : It basically converts all 1's to 0's and all 0's to 1's as:
VARIABLE>>VALUE >>BINARY PATTERN
x >>>>>>>>>6 >>>>>>>0110
~x >>>>>>>>9 >>>>>>>1001
(v) Shift operations : Basically shift operation shifts the bits either in the left or in the right direction, just dropping the digit at one end and placing a 0 in the beginning....
for a left shift << operator is used
example : suppose x = 00100001 (binary)
x >> 3 shifts the bit pattern to 3 place to right, that is 00000100 etc......
This ends our section on Bitwise logical operators , our next segment will be 'special operators' , do come as it is very much important................
(i) Bitwise AND : The bitwise AND operation will be carried out between two bit patterns of the two operands as:
VARIABLE>> VALUE BINARY>> PATTERN
x >>>>>>>>>>5>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 0101
y >>>>>>>>>>2>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 0010
x & y>>>>>>> 0>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 0000
a >>>>>>>>>>6>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 0110
b >>>>>>>>>>3>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 0011
a & b>>>>>>> 2>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 0010
To generate a 1 bit in the result, bitwise AND need a 1 in both numbers. Normally it is called as masking operator and one may select particular pattern as either a one or a zero and it selects certain specific bits and ignores the others...
(ii) Bitwise OR : In this case result is 1 if any of the bit in the two operand is 1 , as....
VARIABLE >>VALUE BINARY >>PATTERN
x >>>>>>>>>>5 >>>>>>>>>>>>>0101
y >>>>>>>>>>2>>>>>>>>>>>>> 0010
x or y>>>>>>> 7>>>>>>>>>>>>> 0111
(iii) Bitwise exclusive OR : In this operation result is 1 when any of the bit in the two operand is 1 ,but not 1 at the same time. as:
VARIABLE>> VALUE>> BINARY PATTERN
a >>>>>>>>>6 >>>>>>>>0110
b >>>>>>>>>3>>>>>>>> 0011
a ^ b >>>>>>5 >>>>>>>>0101
(iv) Bitwise complement : It basically converts all 1's to 0's and all 0's to 1's as:
VARIABLE>>VALUE >>BINARY PATTERN
x >>>>>>>>>6 >>>>>>>0110
~x >>>>>>>>9 >>>>>>>1001
(v) Shift operations : Basically shift operation shifts the bits either in the left or in the right direction, just dropping the digit at one end and placing a 0 in the beginning....
for a left shift << operator is used
example : suppose x = 00100001 (binary)
x >> 3 shifts the bit pattern to 3 place to right, that is 00000100 etc......
This ends our section on Bitwise logical operators , our next segment will be 'special operators' , do come as it is very much important................
6.0 >> THE PEG METHOD OF MEMORY
Hello friends, today its the time to start my new lesson on "How to increase your memory", I have posted my first method that is "Link method of memory" now its time for my favourate method that is "The peg method of memory" .
The peg method of memory will enable you to remember things out of sequence. But more important it will make you remember numbers of any kind.
Numbers are most difficult things to remember because they are abstract and intangible. It is almost impossible to picture a number... They are simply design and mean nothing in our minds, unless they have been associated to something you know over a period of time. Of course, you own address or telephone does mean something to you.... The goal is to associate all numbers easily and quickly....
If you were trying to hang a painting on a bare wall, what would had happened ? the painting would have fall to the floor. But if you had tiny peg in that wall, there would be no problem. I will provide you with some pegs to keep it in your mind always.... Anything you wish to remember from now on , having to do with the numbers , you will be able to "hang" on these pegs. That's why it is called peg system of memory. Just as in 'link method' you associated one item to another in the peg method you will learn some pegs to which you can always associate anything you wish to remember.....
That's was the introduction to the peg method of memory in my next post i will tell you about the detail description on how to use it
The peg method of memory will enable you to remember things out of sequence. But more important it will make you remember numbers of any kind.
Numbers are most difficult things to remember because they are abstract and intangible. It is almost impossible to picture a number... They are simply design and mean nothing in our minds, unless they have been associated to something you know over a period of time. Of course, you own address or telephone does mean something to you.... The goal is to associate all numbers easily and quickly....
If you were trying to hang a painting on a bare wall, what would had happened ? the painting would have fall to the floor. But if you had tiny peg in that wall, there would be no problem. I will provide you with some pegs to keep it in your mind always.... Anything you wish to remember from now on , having to do with the numbers , you will be able to "hang" on these pegs. That's why it is called peg system of memory. Just as in 'link method' you associated one item to another in the peg method you will learn some pegs to which you can always associate anything you wish to remember.....
That's was the introduction to the peg method of memory in my next post i will tell you about the detail description on how to use it
3. FREE EASY MONEY ONLINE
Hello friends, How do you liked my previous post in which i told you about two of the sites which has paid me a decent income ......... for more information on that sites visit this two link:http://help-o-blog.blogspot.com/2008/06/1-earn-money-online-through-videos.html and http://help-o-blog.blogspot.com/2008/06/2-earn-free-money-online-through-videos.html ..........
Today I am going to tell you about one of the good ptc site , which has paid me a decent income of $10 dollars within a 20 days. Believe me don't go in figures its just the beginning income.......
There program is just so simple , follow these steps :
1 >> Go to the link which I will give you.......
2 >> Register a free account there........
3 >> Login and click on 'surf ads' button......
4 >> A list of 18 to 20 ads of different websites will appear......... watch those websites for just 20 seconds .......
5 >> For each website you click and see , they will pay you $.025.........
6 >> They also have refferal program , refer them few of your friends and earn more......
The link I am going to provide you is : http://www.bestpaidbux.cn/?r=jonty..... The click button will directly take you to the website, there click on register button and fill up the entries..........
In fill up form they will ask your username , e-mail address , paypal e-mail address which you can register free at http://www.paypal.com/ , they will ask you refferer if any and right down to it will be my name i.e. "JONTY" .......... Kindly refer me on that site , because reffering me will make you loose nothing, but it will give me some money. If you don't refer me , than by default you will be under some one else name....... So kindly don't delete my name there.............
Thanking you , soon I am coming on one more site where you can earn decent income...........
Today I am going to tell you about one of the good ptc site , which has paid me a decent income of $10 dollars within a 20 days. Believe me don't go in figures its just the beginning income.......
There program is just so simple , follow these steps :
1 >> Go to the link which I will give you.......
2 >> Register a free account there........
3 >> Login and click on 'surf ads' button......
4 >> A list of 18 to 20 ads of different websites will appear......... watch those websites for just 20 seconds .......
5 >> For each website you click and see , they will pay you $.025.........
6 >> They also have refferal program , refer them few of your friends and earn more......
The link I am going to provide you is : http://www.bestpaidbux.cn/?r=jonty..... The click button will directly take you to the website, there click on register button and fill up the entries..........
In fill up form they will ask your username , e-mail address , paypal e-mail address which you can register free at http://www.paypal.com/ , they will ask you refferer if any and right down to it will be my name i.e. "JONTY" .......... Kindly refer me on that site , because reffering me will make you loose nothing, but it will give me some money. If you don't refer me , than by default you will be under some one else name....... So kindly don't delete my name there.............
Thanking you , soon I am coming on one more site where you can earn decent income...........
Wednesday, June 25
What are EQUALITY AND LOGICAL OPERATORS
(B) What are equality operators ? well they are used to check the equality of the given expression or a statement. These operator is basically represented by two keys: "equal to" by == operator and "not equal to " by !=. Like relational operators they also produce result either 'true' or 'false' depending on the condition used in the program, for example, a=4, b=6, andc=8 then result of the following expressions would be:
a==b >>>>>>> false
(a*b) != c >>>>> true
's' == 'y' >>>> false
(C) What are logical operators ? Basically logical operators are && and . They are lower in precedence than the relational operators '<''>', which in turn are lower than + and -. The operator && is higher in precedence than the operator . In some other languages, the logical operators are placed higher in precedence than the relational operators, which requires parentheses.
(i) Logical AND : A compound expression is true when two conditions are true. To write both conditions, the operator && is used as
'expression 1 && expression 2'
Situation >> results
(i) true&&true >> true
(ii) true&&false >> false
(iii) false&&true >> false
(iv) false&&false >> false
for example: a=4, b=5 and c=6
(4<5) && (5<6)
(true) && (true)
by rule (i) result is 'true'
(ii) Logical OR : It is represented by , and truth table goes like this....
Situation >> Results
True OR True >> True
True OR False >> True
False OR True >> True
False OR False >> False
(iii) Logical negation operator : There is one more logical operator that is denoted by !. The results are as follows :
Situation Results
!(True) False
!(False) True
The expression is written as :
!(expression)
Negation operator has higher level precedence over && and .... To avoid the confusion between them () parentheses is used whenever necessary......
That's all for the day do come tomorrow for more......
a==b >>>>>>> false
(a*b) != c >>>>> true
's' == 'y' >>>> false
(C) What are logical operators ? Basically logical operators are && and . They are lower in precedence than the relational operators '<''>', which in turn are lower than + and -. The operator && is higher in precedence than the operator . In some other languages, the logical operators are placed higher in precedence than the relational operators, which requires parentheses.
(i) Logical AND : A compound expression is true when two conditions are true. To write both conditions, the operator && is used as
'expression 1 && expression 2'
Situation >> results
(i) true&&true >> true
(ii) true&&false >> false
(iii) false&&true >> false
(iv) false&&false >> false
for example: a=4, b=5 and c=6
(true) && (true)
by rule (i) result is 'true'
(ii) Logical OR : It is represented by , and truth table goes like this....
Situation >> Results
True OR True >> True
True OR False >> True
False OR True >> True
False OR False >> False
(iii) Logical negation operator : There is one more logical operator that is denoted by !. The results are as follows :
Situation Results
!(True) False
!(False) True
The expression is written as :
!(expression)
Negation operator has higher level precedence over && and .... To avoid the confusion between them () parentheses is used whenever necessary......
That's all for the day do come tomorrow for more......
Tuesday, June 24
2. >> BE OPPORTUNIST >> (PART -1)
Time and opportunity go hand in hand. Year ago I read a poem in which the poet beautifully describe the picture of Time. The poet asks the portrait .....
who are you ?
portrait replies: I am Time , and i control everyone .
poet asks : Why are you standing on your feet ?
portrait replies : Because i am never at rest , i am constantly in motion.
poet asks : Why your feet has two broad wings ?
portrait replies : because i fly faster like wind.....
poet asks : Why your forehead is covered full of hair ?
portrait replies : because anyone can catch me......
poet asks : Why you are bald from your back ?
portrait replies : when i pass by no body can catch me again.....
poet asks : What's your artistic nature ?
portrait replies : Its a warning that one who misses me , regrets throughout his life.........
What a poetic imagination , but believe every word above is true......Same is the case with opportunity, the same thing poet tasks with opportunity.
A great writer DINU said: a man can only be controlled by situation enforced on him for only sometime. Rather he should not avoid those hard situation , he must grasp that opprotunity .
Once their was a was a boy who belonged to a poor family, he had no work and was unemployed... But still in his past time he used to play violin. One day he was playing violin , suddenly a famous actress passed by him ........... she was amazed how can one play that very well... she asked him his name and place where he lived.....One day when she was preparing for a stage show , the person who played violin left the job........... and suddenly there was a need of an another person who could play violin...... The lady remembered that violionist , she went to him and asked him to play in her show......... He picked up the opportunity and became one of greatest musician of all time....
What did he do ? He even in his free time was not sitting idle but was indulge in doing something. He picked the opportunity and became successful ............... That's all for the day i will continue this topic on my next post till then good bye.....
who are you ?
portrait replies: I am Time , and i control everyone .
poet asks : Why are you standing on your feet ?
portrait replies : Because i am never at rest , i am constantly in motion.
poet asks : Why your feet has two broad wings ?
portrait replies : because i fly faster like wind.....
poet asks : Why your forehead is covered full of hair ?
portrait replies : because anyone can catch me......
poet asks : Why you are bald from your back ?
portrait replies : when i pass by no body can catch me again.....
poet asks : What's your artistic nature ?
portrait replies : Its a warning that one who misses me , regrets throughout his life.........
What a poetic imagination , but believe every word above is true......Same is the case with opportunity, the same thing poet tasks with opportunity.
A great writer DINU said: a man can only be controlled by situation enforced on him for only sometime. Rather he should not avoid those hard situation , he must grasp that opprotunity .
Once their was a was a boy who belonged to a poor family, he had no work and was unemployed... But still in his past time he used to play violin. One day he was playing violin , suddenly a famous actress passed by him ........... she was amazed how can one play that very well... she asked him his name and place where he lived.....One day when she was preparing for a stage show , the person who played violin left the job........... and suddenly there was a need of an another person who could play violin...... The lady remembered that violionist , she went to him and asked him to play in her show......... He picked up the opportunity and became one of greatest musician of all time....
What did he do ? He even in his free time was not sitting idle but was indulge in doing something. He picked the opportunity and became successful ............... That's all for the day i will continue this topic on my next post till then good bye.....
Monday, June 23
What do you mean by ASSIGNMENT OPERATORS
What are assignment operators ? well an assignment operator is used to assign back to a variable , a modified value of the present holding...
The symbol = is used as an assignment operator and it is evaluated at the last. Remember that equal to(=) is an operator and not an equation maker and hence , it can appear anywhere in place of another operator. Some of the assignment operator are as follows :
OPERATOR MEANING
= Assign right hand side (RHS) value to the left hand side(LHS)
+= Value of LHS variable will be added to the value of RHS and assign it back
to the variable in LHS.
-= Value of RHS variable will be subtracted from the value of LHS and assign
it back to the variable in LHS.
*= Value of LHS variable will be multiplied by the value of RHS and assign it
back to the variable in LHS.
/= Value of LHS variable will be divided by the value of RHS and assign it back
to the variable in LHS.
%= The remainder will be stored back to the LHS after integer
division is carried out between the LHS variable and the RHS variable.
>>= Right shift and assign to the LHS
>>= Left shift and assign to the LHS
&= Bitwise 'AND' operation and assign to the LHS
= Bitwise 'OR' operation and assign to the LHS
~= Bitwise 'COMPLEMENT' and assign to the LHS
The following are valid C++ statements:
a=b=c+4;
c=3*(d=12.0/x);
Here: 1. x+=y is equal to x=x+y
2. x-=y is equal to x=x-y
That's enough for today do come tommorow for some interesting topic...........
The symbol = is used as an assignment operator and it is evaluated at the last. Remember that equal to(=) is an operator and not an equation maker and hence , it can appear anywhere in place of another operator. Some of the assignment operator are as follows :
OPERATOR MEANING
= Assign right hand side (RHS) value to the left hand side(LHS)
+= Value of LHS variable will be added to the value of RHS and assign it back
to the variable in LHS.
-= Value of RHS variable will be subtracted from the value of LHS and assign
it back to the variable in LHS.
*= Value of LHS variable will be multiplied by the value of RHS and assign it
back to the variable in LHS.
/= Value of LHS variable will be divided by the value of RHS and assign it back
to the variable in LHS.
%= The remainder will be stored back to the LHS after integer
division is carried out between the LHS variable and the RHS variable.
>>= Right shift and assign to the LHS
>>= Left shift and assign to the LHS
&= Bitwise 'AND' operation and assign to the LHS
= Bitwise 'OR' operation and assign to the LHS
~= Bitwise 'COMPLEMENT' and assign to the LHS
The following are valid C++ statements:
a=b=c+4;
c=3*(d=12.0/x);
Here: 1. x+=y is equal to x=x+y
2. x-=y is equal to x=x-y
That's enough for today do come tommorow for some interesting topic...........
1. >> IMPROVE YOUR THOUGHTS AND IDEAS
Hello friends, today I am starting a new category called "Steps to success". In this category i will teach you the basic ideas to earn a good respect from society,people,friends etc, and thus teach you to become a good human being.
Our lesson for today is Improve your thoughts and ideas......
Have you ever thought what your family members , friends etc thought about you ? Do they have a good impression about you or they have bad . Your ideas and way of thinking towards other is fully been described by your face, you can't hide it or escape from it.....
Your ideas and your thoughts create a environment around you , if your thinking is positive and constructive towards other people will definitely love you , but if you have anger, ego ,jealousy, hatred towards other people around you ,there will be a sort of negative energy which will make your environment full of anger and ego.
See there is a communication link between ideas and thought of different people living around you...... When you see a person you don't like , and if he comes into your circle of environment, you feel uncomfortable about that situation . You pray everytime that he must go from here right now. But when you see a person to which you like at the same moment , all your anger, ego and hatred disappear and there is environment of happiness and love all around.....
So see that's the effect of ideas and thoughts in your life , what do you think for others , same will they think of you.......
So be kind to everybody you see, be helpful to everyone even with your enemy......Your good help will definitely make them think of you as a better person and believe me even your enemy will respect you and help you someday. Your good thoughts and ideas will be your first step to your personality development..........They are foundation to success..........
Come for more good lesson on personality development in my next posts
Our lesson for today is Improve your thoughts and ideas......
Have you ever thought what your family members , friends etc thought about you ? Do they have a good impression about you or they have bad . Your ideas and way of thinking towards other is fully been described by your face, you can't hide it or escape from it.....
Your ideas and your thoughts create a environment around you , if your thinking is positive and constructive towards other people will definitely love you , but if you have anger, ego ,jealousy, hatred towards other people around you ,there will be a sort of negative energy which will make your environment full of anger and ego.
See there is a communication link between ideas and thought of different people living around you...... When you see a person you don't like , and if he comes into your circle of environment, you feel uncomfortable about that situation . You pray everytime that he must go from here right now. But when you see a person to which you like at the same moment , all your anger, ego and hatred disappear and there is environment of happiness and love all around.....
So see that's the effect of ideas and thoughts in your life , what do you think for others , same will they think of you.......
So be kind to everybody you see, be helpful to everyone even with your enemy......Your good help will definitely make them think of you as a better person and believe me even your enemy will respect you and help you someday. Your good thoughts and ideas will be your first step to your personality development..........They are foundation to success..........
Come for more good lesson on personality development in my next posts
5.1 >> SURE WAY TO REMEMBER SPEECHES
In my last post on How to remember speeches ? I left my thought incomplete, i was going to say that first take the paragraph which you want to memorize, get the gist of it by reading it once or twice.....now select your keywords or the phrase word which could describe your paragraph completely..... When you have done the selection of keywords, make a ridiculous associations between them....... How to make ridiculous association read my previous post to get a descriptive idea on, how to make the ridiculous associations.
Use Link method of memory in making these ridiculous associations.....
For example you have to talk about Parents teacher association, all right first write the speech and get the gist of it.....Let say speech is about the crowded conditions of the classrooms and about the teachers. you want your school to be clean and to talk about the condition of school furniture..... Now select your keywords , they might look something like this: crowd, teacher,clean,furniture and so on, Associate them ridiculously by link method of memory....remember make each associations visible in your mind for a moment. Now if you have linked the keywords , you are full ready to deliver the speech any time. Think the first item and say what you want about it. When you are finished with the first item , it will automatically bring the second item in your mind....
That's all for today come tomorrow for some new topic on increase your memory.......
Use Link method of memory in making these ridiculous associations.....
For example you have to talk about Parents teacher association, all right first write the speech and get the gist of it.....Let say speech is about the crowded conditions of the classrooms and about the teachers. you want your school to be clean and to talk about the condition of school furniture..... Now select your keywords , they might look something like this: crowd, teacher,clean,furniture and so on, Associate them ridiculously by link method of memory....remember make each associations visible in your mind for a moment. Now if you have linked the keywords , you are full ready to deliver the speech any time. Think the first item and say what you want about it. When you are finished with the first item , it will automatically bring the second item in your mind....
That's all for today come tomorrow for some new topic on increase your memory.......
5.0 >> HOW TO REMEMBER SPEECHES
Hello friends, today is fine day for the start of the new topic "How to remember speeches"..... But first read all the posts related to category "Increase your memory", if you are new to my blog.... but anyways lets begin....
Why you don't remember speeches ?. Because you memorize speech word by word ,and when word here and there is forgotten the speech will surely will not be delivered as it should be. Why you should have to grope for one particular word? if you can't think of it. Just use any other word that serves the purpose. Isn't it much better than hemming and hawing until you remember exact phrasing just as you memorized it ?
People tend to read speech word by word, which quiet annoying some time. The best way to remember a speech is to lay it out thought by thought. Better speakers just do that. They simply list each idea they want to talk about and make list as there notes.
This way you can't forget words since you haven't memorized any. You can hardly loose your place.
But , for those who cannot rely on pieces of paper the link method can help you easily. Learning a speech thought by thought , from beginning to end , is memorizing a sequence. To memorize anything in sequence, use link method of memory.
All right then, to memorize you speech , i would suggest to you go like this. First write out or read out entire speech. When you are satisfied by it, read it once more to get just the gist of it.
Then list your 'keywords'. First, read first paragraph select your keywords which will describe the para to you......
More on this thought on my next post, do come regularly to enjoy something great fun, reading and improve yourself by gaining some thing...
Why you don't remember speeches ?. Because you memorize speech word by word ,and when word here and there is forgotten the speech will surely will not be delivered as it should be. Why you should have to grope for one particular word? if you can't think of it. Just use any other word that serves the purpose. Isn't it much better than hemming and hawing until you remember exact phrasing just as you memorized it ?
People tend to read speech word by word, which quiet annoying some time. The best way to remember a speech is to lay it out thought by thought. Better speakers just do that. They simply list each idea they want to talk about and make list as there notes.
This way you can't forget words since you haven't memorized any. You can hardly loose your place.
But , for those who cannot rely on pieces of paper the link method can help you easily. Learning a speech thought by thought , from beginning to end , is memorizing a sequence. To memorize anything in sequence, use link method of memory.
All right then, to memorize you speech , i would suggest to you go like this. First write out or read out entire speech. When you are satisfied by it, read it once more to get just the gist of it.
Then list your 'keywords'. First, read first paragraph select your keywords which will describe the para to you......
More on this thought on my next post, do come regularly to enjoy something great fun, reading and improve yourself by gaining some thing...
3.2>>How to increase your memory
So today let's get further to our topic how to increase your memory. We were talking about association. Association as my previous post last line told that anything you remember is made possible because you have associated it to which you already know.
But still you would say that though that thing i remembered few days ago now i forgot....
What's the problem? the problem lies in the fact that the associations were subconscious.
I will teach you a method from which you can associate consciously.
So my first rule : is to associate (later described widely) . Now let's add another rule: "In order to remember any 'new' piece of information ,it must be associated in some "ridiculous and illogical" way to something you already know or remember.
It is much easier to remember and picture ridiculous things than it is to remember or picture logical things.
So believe me your mind is better than computer , since computer thinks only in logical way ,u can think in a illogical way also which computer doesn't.Since recalling a ridiculous picture is much easier than recalling a logical picture,for example: it is easier to recall picture of carpet made of millions of newspapers than it is to see a newspaper simply lying on a carpet.
That's enough for today in the next post i will tell you my first practical method ...
which is
"LINK METHOD OF MEMORY".
But still you would say that though that thing i remembered few days ago now i forgot....
What's the problem? the problem lies in the fact that the associations were subconscious.
I will teach you a method from which you can associate consciously.
So my first rule : is to associate (later described widely) . Now let's add another rule: "In order to remember any 'new' piece of information ,it must be associated in some "ridiculous and illogical" way to something you already know or remember.
It is much easier to remember and picture ridiculous things than it is to remember or picture logical things.
So believe me your mind is better than computer , since computer thinks only in logical way ,u can think in a illogical way also which computer doesn't.Since recalling a ridiculous picture is much easier than recalling a logical picture,for example: it is easier to recall picture of carpet made of millions of newspapers than it is to see a newspaper simply lying on a carpet.
That's enough for today in the next post i will tell you my first practical method ...
which is
"LINK METHOD OF MEMORY".
LINK METHOD OF MEMORY
Hello everybody how are you today it’s been wonderful day. Today let’s get further to our topic how to increase your memory. I am going to tell you about the first applied method to sharpen your memory.This method is been named as “link method of memory”.
I will show you how to use this method to remember (say) list of 15 items backward and forward. In this method as the name suggest you have to make some ridiculous links between each item in the list you want to remember.Although you will agree that you never before could have remembered fifteen items after reading them only once, you will able to do it easily by using link method of association.
Here are the fifteen items you are going to remember:
1. carpet
2. paper
3. bottle
4. bed
5. fish
6. chair
7. window
8. flower
9. cigarette
10. nail
11. typewriter
12. shoe
13. pen
14. donut
15. car etc.
Kindly take a pen and paper note the list of items above and start your first lesson with me. Just follow my steps, do some practice and believe me you will be always thankful to me.
Now let’s get your hard work in fruits.The list of fifteen items must noted by you sequentially. Let’s make ridiculous mental pictures or associations of these fifteen items. It is important to remember that you must actually try to see the ridiculous pictures in your mind’s eye. This is esy since we can think with pictures anyway.Try to see it to just a split of second and you’re done with half battle won.
It is assumed that you already know the carpet i.e. (remember). The new item is paper that you want to remember.
Let us make a ridiculous picture between carpet and paper. For example : Picture your carpet at home made out of paper, see yourself walking on that paper carpet and feel paper init crinkle under your foot. See this in your mind’s eye.The picture must be silly and ridiculous. As you have done 1st association stop thinking about that and move on the next association. Now link paper to bottle,see yourself reading gigantic bottle instead of the paper,or you might picture bottle made of paper instead of glass.Let’s move on now link bottle to bed. Do not picture bottle lying on the bed as it is not ridiculous picture. Instead, see yourself sleeping in a gigantic bottle instead of a bed. All you need is a silly picture. Move on the next item that is fish. Associate fish to bed. See a gigantic fish sleeping on your bed as you moved to sleep. Move to the next item, but kindly see the picture for a split of second and it must be silly.Next item is chair.
See yourself fishing chair instead of catching fish or see a big fish sitting on your chair.Now move on and link a window to a chair.
Just see that you are violently throwing chairs of you're home outside through a big window or see throwing of you're chair through a closed window.
"IMPORTANT"::before we move further to link all other items let's review ...........Think of a carpet, What does carpet made you think of ? think........bullseye.......
it made you think of paper by which you're carpet was made.
What does paper remind you of ? think what was that of which you're item was made instead of glass, you guessed it right it was bottle.
Now that gigantic bottle was sleeping on you're-----.Bingo a bed.
What was link of you're bed which made it wet............ think ofcourse fish.
What were you fishing instead of fish ?uhhhhhh.......yeah a chair...
What you're chair linked to ? a .......window.
Fine if all your associations were ridiculous and if you actually saw them in you're mind with me so far. If you didn't remember one or two,kindly go back make that association more ridiculous enough.HERE are four rules that will help you to make ridiculous associations.
Let us began with that four rules that will help you to make ridiculous pictures.
1. picture the items out of proportion .Think them larger than life.The word gigantic will help you to make think out of proportion.
2. picture the items in action whenever possible. I have suggest you the example of the throwing chairs through windows which was something in action. Make it somewhat violent.
3. always think in large numbers , everything you picture should be in the quantity,bcoz quantity helps you to memorize easy.
4. Last is to just substitute, as when i gave you the example of you catching the chairs instead of fish.So now back to our previous problem we had remembered window. Now new thing is the flower so try to form a ridiculous association between window and flower. you might see window growing in your garden instead of flowers.Make it large in numbers and try to see them in action. You may also see when you have open window of your house thousands of flowers hit your face and hurting you.
So now new piece of information is cigarette now our task is to associate cigarette to the flower.
Try to see you are smoking a flower instead of cigarette or try your own ridiculous picture. Remember after you associate give a pass and try to see that picture for a moment.
Our new item is nail . As you have just remembered cigarette .So try to make a ridiculous association between cigarette and nail. You can just see yourself hammering a cigarette into the wall instead of a nails. Select the picture take a pause, see it for a moment and you are done. Now as you have remembered nail you're other item is a typewriter,try to make something ridiculous and funny association between to them. You may see as you type your typewriter , your hands are been hurt because the keys of the type writer are not keys but are big nails.
Come to the next item which is shoe , since you already remember typewriter form a ridiculous association between typewriter and shoe. Just see you are walking around the streets wearing you're typewriter instead of shoe.
Since now you have remembered shoe, link it to our new item which is pen. Now can you write with your shoes in your hand…..no…. cool that can be your ridiculous association. Just see yourself writing with your shoe instead of pen….Move to your next link which is donut, try to link donut with pen. Just see yourself eating a donut shaped pen and ink falling to your face. You even can see your own visualization which ever you like the best. Now try to link donut to car , see a large donut is driving your car or see a big monster donut has eaten your car….
Try to see the image for a moment…..If you have just followed my steps right after right you will have no trouble in remembering those item in sequence… Kindly once review all the post of my which are related to the link method of memory….. and after reviewing now the fun begins…….You would be amazed with your new and wonderful memory….. What was the thing your carpet made of, which crinkled as you walked on it ? yeah…a paper.
Paper- What was that thing which was made of paper?...yeah a bottle.Bottle- You were sleeping in a gigantic bottle instead of…….. yes a bed.Bed- What was the big thing that was getting you’re bed wet all along…. Yes a fish.
We were on our item fish, so my question is on which of your thing the giant fish was sitting…..yeah it is chair, so you remembered. Where were you throwing your chair that broke the glass…. Yeah it was window.Windows- windows were growing in your garden instead of a ? uhhh…… ya a flower.
And you were smoking a flower instead of…. Uuhh…. you guessed it right, it was cigarette. You were hammering cigarette into wall instead of yes… yes it is nail.
Why were you hurt by nails, yes because your typewriter keys was made of nails, so you remember typewriter. On the place of which item you wear typewriter in your feet, that's great its a shoe. You were writing with shoe instead of..... pen. Why were you eating a circular pen ya bcoz it reminded you of donut, you drive donut instead of think, think....... ya its a car.Did you answer all these questions ? if you did ,you realize what you have done, don't you ? You've remembered fifteen items in sequence... If you have not remembered, go back and stregthen that particular association.
Is your memory improved ?
Do you got improvement in your memory?
This was my first tip on How to improve your memory?
This tip was named as the link method of memory…….
If you have seriously followed my previous posts, you will have no problem in the further of my posts on, some of the mind blowing and adventurous tips to get a true trained memory.
Those who have followed my steps right way, have able to remember any list of item forward and backward.
So I suggest to them the principle of “practice makes perfect”, for many of you this will be an advanced step to the personality development, for some it may be a right step to give your studies a high.
This will boost your confidence level to a height which you have lost with the old bad memory.
Remembering number of items is immaterial, you can remember as many items as you want until you make a good association….
Now you can show off to your friends! Have a friend call and list anywhere from 10 to 20 items.
You show that you can remember them forward and backward.
“IMPORTANT NOTE:”>> now it’s the right time for you to go back and take again test number 1.
Compare it with your previous score and see the magic of memory you have boosted in yourself…
As I am not in a mood to start a new topic on “How to remember speeches” , my further topic will make you even a good and better person…..
Thank you for your patience reading , do come back for the excitement.
I will show you how to use this method to remember (say) list of 15 items backward and forward. In this method as the name suggest you have to make some ridiculous links between each item in the list you want to remember.Although you will agree that you never before could have remembered fifteen items after reading them only once, you will able to do it easily by using link method of association.
Here are the fifteen items you are going to remember:
1. carpet
2. paper
3. bottle
4. bed
5. fish
6. chair
7. window
8. flower
9. cigarette
10. nail
11. typewriter
12. shoe
13. pen
14. donut
15. car etc.
Kindly take a pen and paper note the list of items above and start your first lesson with me. Just follow my steps, do some practice and believe me you will be always thankful to me.
Now let’s get your hard work in fruits.The list of fifteen items must noted by you sequentially. Let’s make ridiculous mental pictures or associations of these fifteen items. It is important to remember that you must actually try to see the ridiculous pictures in your mind’s eye. This is esy since we can think with pictures anyway.Try to see it to just a split of second and you’re done with half battle won.
It is assumed that you already know the carpet i.e. (remember). The new item is paper that you want to remember.
Let us make a ridiculous picture between carpet and paper. For example : Picture your carpet at home made out of paper, see yourself walking on that paper carpet and feel paper init crinkle under your foot. See this in your mind’s eye.The picture must be silly and ridiculous. As you have done 1st association stop thinking about that and move on the next association. Now link paper to bottle,see yourself reading gigantic bottle instead of the paper,or you might picture bottle made of paper instead of glass.Let’s move on now link bottle to bed. Do not picture bottle lying on the bed as it is not ridiculous picture. Instead, see yourself sleeping in a gigantic bottle instead of a bed. All you need is a silly picture. Move on the next item that is fish. Associate fish to bed. See a gigantic fish sleeping on your bed as you moved to sleep. Move to the next item, but kindly see the picture for a split of second and it must be silly.Next item is chair.
See yourself fishing chair instead of catching fish or see a big fish sitting on your chair.Now move on and link a window to a chair.
Just see that you are violently throwing chairs of you're home outside through a big window or see throwing of you're chair through a closed window.
"IMPORTANT"::before we move further to link all other items let's review ...........Think of a carpet, What does carpet made you think of ? think........bullseye.......
it made you think of paper by which you're carpet was made.
What does paper remind you of ? think what was that of which you're item was made instead of glass, you guessed it right it was bottle.
Now that gigantic bottle was sleeping on you're-----.Bingo a bed.
What was link of you're bed which made it wet............ think ofcourse fish.
What were you fishing instead of fish ?uhhhhhh.......yeah a chair...
What you're chair linked to ? a .......window.
Fine if all your associations were ridiculous and if you actually saw them in you're mind with me so far. If you didn't remember one or two,kindly go back make that association more ridiculous enough.HERE are four rules that will help you to make ridiculous associations.
Let us began with that four rules that will help you to make ridiculous pictures.
1. picture the items out of proportion .Think them larger than life.The word gigantic will help you to make think out of proportion.
2. picture the items in action whenever possible. I have suggest you the example of the throwing chairs through windows which was something in action. Make it somewhat violent.
3. always think in large numbers , everything you picture should be in the quantity,bcoz quantity helps you to memorize easy.
4. Last is to just substitute, as when i gave you the example of you catching the chairs instead of fish.So now back to our previous problem we had remembered window. Now new thing is the flower so try to form a ridiculous association between window and flower. you might see window growing in your garden instead of flowers.Make it large in numbers and try to see them in action. You may also see when you have open window of your house thousands of flowers hit your face and hurting you.
So now new piece of information is cigarette now our task is to associate cigarette to the flower.
Try to see you are smoking a flower instead of cigarette or try your own ridiculous picture. Remember after you associate give a pass and try to see that picture for a moment.
Our new item is nail . As you have just remembered cigarette .So try to make a ridiculous association between cigarette and nail. You can just see yourself hammering a cigarette into the wall instead of a nails. Select the picture take a pause, see it for a moment and you are done. Now as you have remembered nail you're other item is a typewriter,try to make something ridiculous and funny association between to them. You may see as you type your typewriter , your hands are been hurt because the keys of the type writer are not keys but are big nails.
Come to the next item which is shoe , since you already remember typewriter form a ridiculous association between typewriter and shoe. Just see you are walking around the streets wearing you're typewriter instead of shoe.
Since now you have remembered shoe, link it to our new item which is pen. Now can you write with your shoes in your hand…..no…. cool that can be your ridiculous association. Just see yourself writing with your shoe instead of pen….Move to your next link which is donut, try to link donut with pen. Just see yourself eating a donut shaped pen and ink falling to your face. You even can see your own visualization which ever you like the best. Now try to link donut to car , see a large donut is driving your car or see a big monster donut has eaten your car….
Try to see the image for a moment…..If you have just followed my steps right after right you will have no trouble in remembering those item in sequence… Kindly once review all the post of my which are related to the link method of memory….. and after reviewing now the fun begins…….You would be amazed with your new and wonderful memory….. What was the thing your carpet made of, which crinkled as you walked on it ? yeah…a paper.
Paper- What was that thing which was made of paper?...yeah a bottle.Bottle- You were sleeping in a gigantic bottle instead of…….. yes a bed.Bed- What was the big thing that was getting you’re bed wet all along…. Yes a fish.
We were on our item fish, so my question is on which of your thing the giant fish was sitting…..yeah it is chair, so you remembered. Where were you throwing your chair that broke the glass…. Yeah it was window.Windows- windows were growing in your garden instead of a ? uhhh…… ya a flower.
And you were smoking a flower instead of…. Uuhh…. you guessed it right, it was cigarette. You were hammering cigarette into wall instead of yes… yes it is nail.
Why were you hurt by nails, yes because your typewriter keys was made of nails, so you remember typewriter. On the place of which item you wear typewriter in your feet, that's great its a shoe. You were writing with shoe instead of..... pen. Why were you eating a circular pen ya bcoz it reminded you of donut, you drive donut instead of think, think....... ya its a car.Did you answer all these questions ? if you did ,you realize what you have done, don't you ? You've remembered fifteen items in sequence... If you have not remembered, go back and stregthen that particular association.
Is your memory improved ?
Do you got improvement in your memory?
This was my first tip on How to improve your memory?
This tip was named as the link method of memory…….
If you have seriously followed my previous posts, you will have no problem in the further of my posts on, some of the mind blowing and adventurous tips to get a true trained memory.
Those who have followed my steps right way, have able to remember any list of item forward and backward.
So I suggest to them the principle of “practice makes perfect”, for many of you this will be an advanced step to the personality development, for some it may be a right step to give your studies a high.
This will boost your confidence level to a height which you have lost with the old bad memory.
Remembering number of items is immaterial, you can remember as many items as you want until you make a good association….
Now you can show off to your friends! Have a friend call and list anywhere from 10 to 20 items.
You show that you can remember them forward and backward.
“IMPORTANT NOTE:”>> now it’s the right time for you to go back and take again test number 1.
Compare it with your previous score and see the magic of memory you have boosted in yourself…
As I am not in a mood to start a new topic on “How to remember speeches” , my further topic will make you even a good and better person…..
Thank you for your patience reading , do come back for the excitement.
Sunday, June 22
What are Numeric Constants used in C++ programming language
Sorry for moving so slow but believe me I am not a regular blogger, so I will get it to more fast pace in a few days , try to forgive me……..
Let us move to our next topic which is about Numeric constants. Numeric constants are positive or negative numbers. They are generally of four types namely:
1. Integer constant
2. Float point constant
3. Hex constant
4. Octal constant
These are further divided into many categories such as shown in following table:
1.INTEGER: They are divided into.......
1.1 INTEGER
1.2 SHORT INTEGER
1.3 LONG INTEGER
2. FLOAT: They are divided into:
2.1 SINGLE PRECISION
2.2 DOUBLE PRECISION
2.3 LONG DOUBLE
3. UNSIGNED: They are divided into....
3.1 UNSIGNED CHAR
3.2 UNSIGNED INTEGER
3.3 UNSIGNED SHORT INTEGER
3.4 UNSIGNED LONG INTEGER
4. HEX: They are divided into:
4.1 SHORT HEXADECIMAL
4.2 LONG HEXADECIMAL
5. OCTAL : They are divided into....
5.1 SHORT OCTAL
5.2 LONG OCTAL
We will discuss each of them in detail in my next posts till then goodbye, if I lived we will surely have a word in next post………
Let us move to our next topic which is about Numeric constants. Numeric constants are positive or negative numbers. They are generally of four types namely:
1. Integer constant
2. Float point constant
3. Hex constant
4. Octal constant
These are further divided into many categories such as shown in following table:
1.INTEGER: They are divided into.......
1.1 INTEGER
1.2 SHORT INTEGER
1.3 LONG INTEGER
2. FLOAT: They are divided into:
2.1 SINGLE PRECISION
2.2 DOUBLE PRECISION
2.3 LONG DOUBLE
3. UNSIGNED: They are divided into....
3.1 UNSIGNED CHAR
3.2 UNSIGNED INTEGER
3.3 UNSIGNED SHORT INTEGER
3.4 UNSIGNED LONG INTEGER
4. HEX: They are divided into:
4.1 SHORT HEXADECIMAL
4.2 LONG HEXADECIMAL
5. OCTAL : They are divided into....
5.1 SHORT OCTAL
5.2 LONG OCTAL
We will discuss each of them in detail in my next posts till then goodbye, if I lived we will surely have a word in next post………
What are ARITHMETIC OPERATORS used in c++
Hello friends, hope you have liked my blog , today our topic is, what are arithmetic operators ?.Arithmetic operators are the basic and common operations performed using any computer programming. Normally these operators are considered as basic operators and known as a binary operators as they required two variables to be evaluated. For example if we want to add any two numbers then we will have to feed addend and augend i.e why it is sometimes called binary operator. In C++ the arithmetic operators are as follows :
OPERATOR>>> MEANING
+ >>> addition
- >>> subtraction
* >>> multiplication
/ >>>division
% >>> modulo(remainder of an integer division)
The operator /(slash) for division deserves a special attention. If we divide an integer by another integer, we obtain an integer value.... 39/5 = 7.
If any one of the operands a or b is a float in a/b then the result will be in float. This also happens to other operators as well..... For example>>
4+3=7 (integer type)
4.0+3.0=7.0 (floating point)
as:
39/7= 5
39/7.0= 5.57
39.0/7= 5.57
39.0/7.0= 5.57
The result obtained by division is called quotient. Remainder can be obtained by a another operator %... For example,
39%5 gives 4
EXPRESSIONS: An expression is a collection of data object and operands that can be evaluated to single value. An object is a constant, variable or any other expression.
The most general form is,
object1 expression object2
The results is a new data object. For example >>
2+3 evaluates 5
3-7 evaluates -4
To avoid errors generally grouping is done by using parentheses '()' , it makes program readable and logical. Following precedence is used to calculate the results by the C++ compilers
() >> for grouping variables
- >> unary for negative number
*, / >> multiplication and division
+,- >> addition and subtraction
So if you want to calculate as how compiler calculates use the above precedence...
Thanks for reading my this post , come tomorrow for some new post........
OPERATOR>>> MEANING
+ >>> addition
- >>> subtraction
* >>> multiplication
/ >>>division
% >>> modulo(remainder of an integer division)
The operator /(slash) for division deserves a special attention. If we divide an integer by another integer, we obtain an integer value.... 39/5 = 7.
If any one of the operands a or b is a float in a/b then the result will be in float. This also happens to other operators as well..... For example>>
4+3=7 (integer type)
4.0+3.0=7.0 (floating point)
as:
39/7= 5
39/7.0= 5.57
39.0/7= 5.57
39.0/7.0= 5.57
The result obtained by division is called quotient. Remainder can be obtained by a another operator %... For example,
39%5 gives 4
EXPRESSIONS: An expression is a collection of data object and operands that can be evaluated to single value. An object is a constant, variable or any other expression.
The most general form is,
object1 expression object2
The results is a new data object. For example >>
2+3 evaluates 5
3-7 evaluates -4
To avoid errors generally grouping is done by using parentheses '()' , it makes program readable and logical. Following precedence is used to calculate the results by the C++ compilers
() >> for grouping variables
- >> unary for negative number
*, / >> multiplication and division
+,- >> addition and subtraction
So if you want to calculate as how compiler calculates use the above precedence...
Thanks for reading my this post , come tomorrow for some new post........
Definition of mostly used C++ OPERATORS
Hello everybody today i am posting my 10th post on this topic.The different types of C++ operators and usage are explained inthe following sections. In C++, there are unusual operators used to perform the task of logical decision making , unlike the other higher level languages. Some of the C++ operators are as follows:
C++ operators is been categorized as:
1. Arithmetic operators
2. Assignment operators
3. Comparison and logical operators
4. Bitwise logical operators
5. special operators
>>>Comparison and logical operators are been further categorized as:
1. Relational
2. Equality
3. Logical
>>>Special operators are also further categorized as :
1. Unary operators
2. Ternary operator
3. Comma operator
4. Scope operators
5. New and Delete
6. Other operators
Since all these operators are really necessary to learn C++ , i will tell you the real use of the operators in my next posts....
Do come everyday to read and learn programming in C++, It is really benificial in the software technologies, many of the world's biggest software are made in C and C++,
This language along with Java is creating a worldwide changes in the software technologies.
Thankyou for your reading , read also my other categories for better insight........
C++ operators is been categorized as:
1. Arithmetic operators
2. Assignment operators
3. Comparison and logical operators
4. Bitwise logical operators
5. special operators
>>>Comparison and logical operators are been further categorized as:
1. Relational
2. Equality
3. Logical
>>>Special operators are also further categorized as :
1. Unary operators
2. Ternary operator
3. Comma operator
4. Scope operators
5. New and Delete
6. Other operators
Since all these operators are really necessary to learn C++ , i will tell you the real use of the operators in my next posts....
Do come everyday to read and learn programming in C++, It is really benificial in the software technologies, many of the world's biggest software are made in C and C++,
This language along with Java is creating a worldwide changes in the software technologies.
Thankyou for your reading , read also my other categories for better insight........
Saturday, June 21
2. >> EARN FREE MONEY ONLINE THROUGH VIDEOS (SECOND)
Hello everybody how you liked my previous post on easy money online, in that post I have provided a link of one of the site as http://www.revver.com/ which has paid me some of the decent income…..
Today I will tell you of one more site which is also same as revver and has paid me little bit of money, but hey it is because I have just started on that site. The site I am talking about is http://www.metacafe.com/ . This site is also a good stream for making money through your own original videos….
Unlike revver this site has some different paying features :
You post your video for the producer reward at the time of uploading. Metacafe will pay you the money only when your videos has been watched by over 20000 views…
Don’t worry they have a very huge traffic on the site each day…… Once you have crossed 20000 views, now then easy money will flow , you will get $5 for every 1000 views after that…. Keep patience and believe me you will get what you desired, but after few months.
After few months of your video posting , hard work in making videos, you will be paid each of the week because as 20000 views will get over, every 1000 views after that will make you earn $5 which is really a good way to earn….
Today I will tell you of one more site which is also same as revver and has paid me little bit of money, but hey it is because I have just started on that site. The site I am talking about is http://www.metacafe.com/ . This site is also a good stream for making money through your own original videos….
Unlike revver this site has some different paying features :
You post your video for the producer reward at the time of uploading. Metacafe will pay you the money only when your videos has been watched by over 20000 views…
Don’t worry they have a very huge traffic on the site each day…… Once you have crossed 20000 views, now then easy money will flow , you will get $5 for every 1000 views after that…. Keep patience and believe me you will get what you desired, but after few months.
After few months of your video posting , hard work in making videos, you will be paid each of the week because as 20000 views will get over, every 1000 views after that will make you earn $5 which is really a good way to earn….
Description of FLOATING POINT AND OTHER USEFUL CONSTANTS
Positive or negative numbers can be represented in some decimal point data or rather say in some exponential form. The floating point constant can be represented by (mantissa) followed by letter E and with e (the exponent)
Examples
9010E107810.11E-11 etc
(i) Floating point data type: The numbers which represented or stored in the floating point representation with binary mantissa and exponent are known as floating point numbers. They are declared as ‘float’ in C++.
(ii) Double data type : ‘double’ is a keyword to represent double floating point numbers in C++. The size of ‘double’ is a rational number in the same range as float and is stored in the form of floating point representation with binary mantissa and exponent.
The typical floating point types and its sizes in C++ are given as :
Float ----- size is 4 bytes
Double --- size is 8 bytes
Long double -- size is 12 or 16 bytes
The Hex constants are numbers from 0 to 9 and A to F with a base of 16……….
The Octal constants have base 8. They are represented by numbers 0 to 7.
The unsigned data type can be a char, integer, short integer, long integer. For short integer size is 16 bits, for long integer size is 32 bits……As now I am tired of writing I will teach you further topics in my next posts…till then its goodbye from me…………
Examples
9010E107810.11E-11 etc
(i) Floating point data type: The numbers which represented or stored in the floating point representation with binary mantissa and exponent are known as floating point numbers. They are declared as ‘float’ in C++.
(ii) Double data type : ‘double’ is a keyword to represent double floating point numbers in C++. The size of ‘double’ is a rational number in the same range as float and is stored in the form of floating point representation with binary mantissa and exponent.
The typical floating point types and its sizes in C++ are given as :
Float ----- size is 4 bytes
Double --- size is 8 bytes
Long double -- size is 12 or 16 bytes
The Hex constants are numbers from 0 to 9 and A to F with a base of 16……….
The Octal constants have base 8. They are represented by numbers 0 to 7.
The unsigned data type can be a char, integer, short integer, long integer. For short integer size is 16 bits, for long integer size is 32 bits……As now I am tired of writing I will teach you further topics in my next posts…till then its goodbye from me…………
2.>> CRISS ANGEL MATCH VANISH TUTORIAL
Hello everyone here is your first free magic trick tutorial video. Learn this trick in my style. Criss Angel in his mind freak show had revealed this trick, quiet luckily i watched that episode in which he showed how he vanished the match. Actually its a really powerful illusion which disappears match stick and suddenly bring it back again.
I will be posting videos quiet frequently because i have some of good performance and quiet tricky videos....... Kindly click on the link if you want to download it for free i.e either post title or at the end where it is written link to this post......... You can watch the video right at this link :
http://www.revver.com/video/662417/match-vanish-tutorialsee-description-box/..........
I will be posting videos quiet frequently because i have some of good performance and quiet tricky videos....... Kindly click on the link if you want to download it for free i.e either post title or at the end where it is written link to this post......... You can watch the video right at this link :
http://www.revver.com/video/662417/match-vanish-tutorialsee-description-box/..........
1.>> FREE MAGIC TRICK TUTORIAL VIDEOS
Hello friends , today I am making one more category related to the magic tricks. Many people search for free magic tricks videos. Some of them love criss angel, some love david blaine and some love chris korn. I have made some good magic videos for you. Some revealing the world's closely guarded secrets. I am on the site revver for along time I have posted many performance and many tutorial videos for magic. These tricks are my own, some are very nice , some you already know, basically these tricks are for beginners. If you are a beginner my tricks will help you to learn magic, if you are only watching it as a fun it will surely entertain you.....
I will post videos on next posts in that i will completely describe video details that what i have done. Since all my videos are mute, my posts details will help you to know what i have actually done. So now come daily for some exciting videos on magic you have never seen..........
I will post videos on next posts in that i will completely describe video details that what i have done. Since all my videos are mute, my posts details will help you to know what i have actually done. So now come daily for some exciting videos on magic you have never seen..........
What do you generally mean by INTEGER CONSTANTS
Let us get to new topic which deals with the integer constants . What are integers ? Integer constants do not contain decimal points. Variables can be declared as integers in the following ways :
int x,y;
short int x,y;
long int x,y;
In the first statement , the variables x and y take integer values. In the second statement x, y are of the short type.The third statement declares x,y as long integer type variables.
(i) Integer data : The keyword ‘int’ stands for the integer data type in C++ and its size 16 or 32 bits. A 16 bit integer may fall in the range of -2^15 to 2^15 – 1. While 32 bit integers may fall in the range of -2^31 to 2^31 – 1.
(ii) Short integer data type: Normally ‘short int’ is used to declare the short integer data type in c++ whose maximum size is 16 bits long. It may fall in the range of -32768 to 32767 or -2^15 to 2^15 -1.
(iii) Long integer data type : Usually, the ‘long int’ stands for long integer data type used in C++ and its size is 32 bits. It may fall in the range of -2147483648 to 2147483647 or -2^31 to 2^31 – 1. The long integer is identified by an ‘L’ or ‘l’.
Thank you for the patience reading I will return soon to you for the further discussion……. Good bye………..
int x,y;
short int x,y;
long int x,y;
In the first statement , the variables x and y take integer values. In the second statement x, y are of the short type.The third statement declares x,y as long integer type variables.
(i) Integer data : The keyword ‘int’ stands for the integer data type in C++ and its size 16 or 32 bits. A 16 bit integer may fall in the range of -2^15 to 2^15 – 1. While 32 bit integers may fall in the range of -2^31 to 2^31 – 1.
(ii) Short integer data type: Normally ‘short int’ is used to declare the short integer data type in c++ whose maximum size is 16 bits long. It may fall in the range of -32768 to 32767 or -2^15 to 2^15 -1.
(iii) Long integer data type : Usually, the ‘long int’ stands for long integer data type used in C++ and its size is 32 bits. It may fall in the range of -2147483648 to 2147483647 or -2^31 to 2^31 – 1. The long integer is identified by an ‘L’ or ‘l’.
Thank you for the patience reading I will return soon to you for the further discussion……. Good bye………..
Friday, June 20
What do you mean by String Constants in C++
Today i am happy and free to write so let's get on new topic say String constants. What are strings ? A string is nothing but the alphanumeric quantities. A String constant is a alphanumeric characters enclosed in double quotation marks whose maximum length is 255 chracters. Following are examples of a valid string constants.
1. "The result="
2. "Rs 2000.00"
3. " This is my program" etc
Some of invalid string constants are:
1. jonty -> chracters are not enclosed in double quotation marks.
2. "My name is %$% -> closing of double quotation marks are missing.
3. 'this is test' -> characters are not enclosed in quotation marks.
Now that should be enough for today do come back tomorrow more on the C++.....becoz quest never ends..........
1. "The result="
2. "Rs 2000.00"
3. " This is my program" etc
Some of invalid string constants are:
1. jonty -> chracters are not enclosed in double quotation marks.
2. "My name is %$% -> closing of double quotation marks are missing.
3. 'this is test' -> characters are not enclosed in quotation marks.
Now that should be enough for today do come back tomorrow more on the C++.....becoz quest never ends..........
TEST YOUR TRUE MEMORY
Hello, there how are u.Today take your first test of your memory.Read this list of 15 objects, just take 2 minutes, visualize them and try to write them,without looking at them.All the objects should be in same order, give yourself a +5 for writing correct answer ##remember>> write your score on a piece of paper because it will help in future to compare it with the second try after applying the memory tips…
Here’s the list : book,ashtray,cow,coat,match,razor,apple,purse,venetian blind,frying pan,clock,eye-glasses,doorknowb,bottle,worm……Try to list all fifteen objects in sequence.
Now take your second test of your memory.
Look at this 20 digit number for about 2and half minutes.
62439802577130541839
Now try to write them in correct sequence,without looking at the preceding frame.
Give yourself +5 points for each digit placed in its correct position or sequence.
Now take your third test of your memory.
Take about 9 minutes to look at the list of eight people and their telephone numbers in the following frame
Baker—2460605 Jonty—2495087
jimmy—2436243 jeetu—3624365
sapna—5465768 ramesh—4545328
murli—3987645 mohit—9876543
Remember that if dial one wrong digit, u would get a wrong number, so you receive no score if you get even one digit wrong.
I will meet u soon on my new post,till then visit my other blog written on how to make free money online,magic trick tutorial videos whose link is right to this post…….kindly visit it
Here’s the list : book,ashtray,cow,coat,match,razor,apple,purse,venetian blind,frying pan,clock,eye-glasses,doorknowb,bottle,worm……Try to list all fifteen objects in sequence.
Now take your second test of your memory.
Look at this 20 digit number for about 2and half minutes.
62439802577130541839
Now try to write them in correct sequence,without looking at the preceding frame.
Give yourself +5 points for each digit placed in its correct position or sequence.
Now take your third test of your memory.
Take about 9 minutes to look at the list of eight people and their telephone numbers in the following frame
Baker—2460605 Jonty—2495087
jimmy—2436243 jeetu—3624365
sapna—5465768 ramesh—4545328
murli—3987645 mohit—9876543
Remember that if dial one wrong digit, u would get a wrong number, so you receive no score if you get even one digit wrong.
I will meet u soon on my new post,till then visit my other blog written on how to make free money online,magic trick tutorial videos whose link is right to this post…….kindly visit it
Thursday, June 19
What are Identifiers and keywords in c++
Let's move ahead to our first basic definition what are identifiers?
As the name suggest identifier are the "name of the variables" and some program elements which are using the combination of the following characters.... which are:
Alphabets : a,b,c.......z, A,B,C,........Z
Numerals : 0,1,2........9
Underscore : _
Special characters : All characters other than which are listed as alphabets ,numerals and underscores are treated as special chracters. For example: [],blank space,() etc,
In c++ language, upper case and lower case letters are distinct and there 52 letters in all. A variable should not begin with a digit. C++ has not decided maximum length of the identifiers.
It mainly depends on the compiler.......
Some examples of good identifiers are:
My_name, i, I, h_Love etc...
Some examples such as :
3ab ------->> variable begins with a digit ------>> they are inadmissible to say a identifiers
a()test ------>> use of special characters ------>> they are inadmissible
gross salary ----->> space not allowed ------>> inadmissible
Keywords: The keywords are also identifiers but cannot be user defined since they are reserved words. The following words are keywords and remember they should not be choosen as the variables and identifiers, and believe me they all are in lower case letters.
asm, contine, float ,new, signed ,try
auto, default, for, operator ,sizeof ,typedef
break ,delete ,friend ,private, static ,union
case, do, goto, protected ,struct ,unsigned
catch, double, if ,public, char ,void
class, else, inline ,register ,template ,volatile
const, extern ,int, return ,this ,throw .
etc are the keywords. In next section we will learn about the constants.............
As the name suggest identifier are the "name of the variables" and some program elements which are using the combination of the following characters.... which are:
Alphabets : a,b,c.......z, A,B,C,........Z
Numerals : 0,1,2........9
Underscore : _
Special characters : All characters other than which are listed as alphabets ,numerals and underscores are treated as special chracters. For example: [],blank space,() etc,
In c++ language, upper case and lower case letters are distinct and there 52 letters in all. A variable should not begin with a digit. C++ has not decided maximum length of the identifiers.
It mainly depends on the compiler.......
Some examples of good identifiers are:
My_name, i, I, h_Love etc...
Some examples such as :
3ab ------->> variable begins with a digit ------>> they are inadmissible to say a identifiers
a()test ------>> use of special characters ------>> they are inadmissible
gross salary ----->> space not allowed ------>> inadmissible
Keywords: The keywords are also identifiers but cannot be user defined since they are reserved words. The following words are keywords and remember they should not be choosen as the variables and identifiers, and believe me they all are in lower case letters.
asm, contine, float ,new, signed ,try
auto, default, for, operator ,sizeof ,typedef
break ,delete ,friend ,private, static ,union
case, do, goto, protected ,struct ,unsigned
catch, double, if ,public, char ,void
class, else, inline ,register ,template ,volatile
const, extern ,int, return ,this ,throw .
etc are the keywords. In next section we will learn about the constants.............
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